1/4 cup raw nuts such as walnuts, pecans, almonds or hazelnuts
2 garlic cloves, peeled and smashed
1/2 cup packed fennel fronds
1/2 cup carrot tops washed
1/2 cup packed fresh parsley leaves
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/4 cup Black Diamond Italiano shredded cheese
1/4 cup olive oil
Zest and squeeze of one lemon
Directions
Cook pasta in a large pot of lightly salted boiling water, following the instructions on the packages. Remove when al dente. Drain and set aside.
Saute the onions, garlic and mushrooms together until soft. Add peas. Set aside.
Melt butter in a small pot on medium heat. Whisk in flour to make a roux. Cook for two to three minutes.
Slowly whisk in heated milk, Dijon, salt and chili flakes until combined, and stir until mixture comes to a boil (three to four minutes).
Remove the pot from the heat, and stir in 3/4 of each cheese .
Fold in the pasta and vegetables until coated, then transfer to a greased 8-inch square baking dish.
Combine the breadcrumbs and reserved cheese, and sprinkle over top.
Broil until top is golden and serve with pesto.
'No waste' carrot top and fennel frond pesto:
Toast the raw nuts in the oven at 350°F for five minutes, and stir until slightly brown and fragrant.
Place the nuts, garlic, carrot tops, fennel fronds, parsley, cheese and salt in a food processor. Pulse until smooth and combined. Scrape down the sides.
With the food processor on, slowly add in the oil in a slow trickle until the pesto is blended.